Child Abuse
If value that society places on its children can be measured by how well the young are treated, then the fact that more than three children die each day from physical abuse and neglect doesn't say much for the United States. The four categories of child maltreatment are physical and sexual abuse, neglect, and emotional abuse. The rate of child abuse has fluctuated, and grown to an appalling level in the last ten years, and now that society realizes that it has become a serious problem, we are struggling to regain control of it.Child abuse encompasses a spectrum of abusive actions, from acts of commission, to lack of action or omission. Abuse can start even before the birth of the child, and can have adverse effects on the child. Such as maternal drug abuse and failure to seek appropriate prenatal health care during pregnancy (Why 1). Any type of child abuse will generally fall in to one of these four categories, each overlapping another. Physical abuse is the most prominent, followed by sexual abuse, neglect, and emotional abuse. Physical abuse is defined by children being slapped, hit, kicked, or shoved, or having objects thrown at them. Flesh wounds, broken bones, or other injuries are common. Se
Survey after survey proves that the United States has developed an issue that is rapidly increasing in seriousness. A survey conducted by Prevent Child Abuse America early in 1995 suggests that the number of confirmed child abuse fatalities increased 39 percent over the last ten years, which happens to coincide with the rise in poverty, drug abuse, and violence. Yet most authorities believe that the number of cases is grossly underreported. Most abused and neglected children never come to the attention of authorities. This is especially true of sexually abused children. Because there may be no physical signs of harm, and there is always intense shame, and secrecy is often maintained, even by adults who know of the abuse for fear of destroying a family (Hopper 1). According to Prevent Child Abuse America, overall crime statistics are on the decline, having fallen more than 21 percent from 1993 to 1997, reports of child abuse and neglect grew by 8 percent and confirmed cases! "Prevention of Child Abuse and Neglect Fatalities." Child Abuse.com. Internet. Online. Child Abuse.com. Now that the public has realized that it has a problem on its hands, there are organizations taking drastic measures in an effort to identify, prevent, and take control of potential and existing situations. All but one state have established a children's trust and prevention funds to support the development of some type of program designed to prevent all forms of maltreatment. There have been groups set up such as Prevent Child Abuse America (PCAA), National Center on Child Abuse and Neglect (NCCAN), and Healthy Families America, which was introduced by PCAA. Improving the ability of child protective services to assist their clients can prevent more child abuse fatalities. With a belief that early education of expectant mothers will help to prevent injury to children, PCAA and Healthy Families America offer instruction and support in prena
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Approximate Word count = 1337
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)
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