Tobe and his Identity

A detailed Summary of Tobe and his Identity


Fetterley, in her °A Rose for cA Rose for Emily¯,± argues that Faulkner¯s °A Rose for Emily± is implicitly feminist and °the focus is on the grotesqueness that results when stereotypes are imposed upon reality.±(323) She also argues that °A Rose for Emily± is °a story of a lady and her revenge for that grotesque identity.±(320) Faulkner¯s use of imagery in: °the crayon face of her father± that sits above Emily¯s dead body, is elaborated by Fetterley in her writing: °a symbolic of the degree to which he has dominated and shadowed her life.±(319) On top of Emily¯s father who has shaped her life, by making her a °Miss,± there lies the °violation behind veneration.±(320) Tobe¯s actions are strictly controlled by Emily as in: °I have no taxes in Jefferson. Colonel Sartoris explained it to me.. Tobe! ..show these gentlemen out,±(1009) and this gives her a sense of power and this illusion makes her distant from actuality. Fetterley does not directly !

nor literally present Tobe as a destructive force upon Emily, however, many of her supporting ideas relate to men and culture, and their significance in Emily¯s life. Fetterley may have failed to introduce Tobe but there is no evidence that she have neglected him, therefore, it is


The dubious effect of Tobe on Emily is essentially the °violation behind veneration.±(320) Tobe gives her illusion rather than reality. Tobe¯s presence takes her to a whimsy state of privileged lifestyle, and adversely affect her entrance into the real world. He acts as a diminutive, yet significant enough, connection to her past that she would have to cling to. The grotesque created by contrasting the past and the present, is what, Fetterley believes, conveys the idea of feminism. The past is represented in Emily herself, in Colonel Sartoris, in the Board of Alderman who accepts the Colone¯s attitude toward Emily and rescinds her taxes, and finally Tobe. The present is expressed chiefly through the words of the unnamed narrator. Ultimately, it is the present that Emily has to deal with and Emily utilizes the °conventional assumptions about ladies who are expected to be neither reasonable nor in touch with reality,± when she withstands the bewailing of the Jeffer!

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Similar to Emily, Tobe as well is invisible and detached. He is undefined, and as stated in Fetterley¯s writing, °because nobody sees [him, he] can literally get away with murder.±(320) Tobe has no other choice but to stay with Emily in every step of her scheme, and to run her errands. As another victim of circumstances and the times, Tobe is abruptly involved, but he manages to get away and stay away with the ironic assistance of the townspeople¯s ignorance. Both being the casualties of tradition, Emily as a woman and Tobe as a servant, they are expected to expose themselves

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Approximate Word count = 1101
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)

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