Tobe and his Identity

A detailed Summary of Tobe and his Identity


Fetterley, in her °A Rose for cA Rose for Emily¯,± argues that Faulkner¯s °A Rose for Emily± is implicitly feminist and °the focus is on the grotesqueness that results when stereotypes are imposed upon reality.±(323) She also argues that °A Rose for Emily± is °a story of a lady and her revenge for that grotesque identity.±(320) Faulkner¯s use of imagery in: °the crayon face of her father± that sits above Emily¯s dead body, is elaborated by Fetterley in her writing: °a symbolic of the degree to which he has dominated and shadowed her life.±(319) On top of Emily¯s father who has shaped her life, by making her a °Miss,± there lies the °violation behind veneration.±(320) Tobe¯s actions are strictly controlled by Emily as in: °I have no taxes in Jefferson. Colonel Sartoris explained it to me.. Tobe! ..show these gentlemen out,±(1009) and this gives her a sense of power and this illusion makes her distant from actuality. Fetterley does not directly !

nor literally present Tobe as a destructive force upon Emily, however, many of her supporting ideas relate to men and culture, and their significance in Emily¯s life. Fetterley may have failed to introduce Tobe but there is no evidence that she have neglected him, therefore, it is


Faulkner¯s use of the black manservant, Tobe, accentuate his perception on how being °invisible± can both limit and empower people. Tobe forms a congruity in his actions with that of Emily¯s, with his introspectiveness and the attainment of power that is embedded in it. Both of Emily¯s dependency and few flashes of individuality is reflected by Tobe, for he is the only man in the house. Emily¯s image to the townspeople as in the tableau: °Miss Emily a slender figure in the white in the background, her father a spraddled silhouette in the foreground, his back to her and clutching a horsewhip, the two of them framed by the backflung front door,±(1010) suggest the virginal whiteness of Emily, and the barrier to knowledge and truth, whereas Tobe acts as the °door± that prevents her from getting out and prevents others from getting in. Tobe is a secluding factor in Emily¯s life because he encourages Emily as a death-in-life figure by, as a servant, supporting Emil!

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Faulkner, W. °A Rose for Emily.± The Harbrace Anthology of Literature. 2nd Ed. Eds. Stott, Jon C. et al. Toronto, Ontario: Harcourt Canada Ltd., 1998. 1008-1014

Fetterley, J. °A Rose for cA Rose for Emily¯.± Essay Writing: For Canadian Students. 4th Ed. Eds. Kay L. Stewart et al. Scarborough, Ontario: Prentice Hall, 1998. 317-325

son for her to start paying taxes, and also when she purchases the arsenic. Such veneration violates Emily by forcing her to cop out from reality. Without the weakening force from Tobe and others who supposedly give her deep respect, Emily would have mad

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Approximate Word count = 1101
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)

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