Noam Chomsky
The invasion of the Indonesian military on December the 7th 1975 produced an armed conflict. After the invasion followed the annexation on 17th of Juli 1976. About a third of 690,000 inhabitants died through hunger and sickness. The US-American Scientist Noam Chomsky said the Indonesian occupying forces is guilty for the " maybe highest deathrate related to the total population since the Holocaust". For your engagement for a peaceful solution of the conflict the East Timorese bishop Carlos Belo and the abroad acting speaker of the resistance movement Jose Ramos-Horta were awarded for the Nobel Peace Prize in 1996. 1949 the Indonesian Republic were founded as an independent country on until then Dutch colonial region in South East Asian. This included West Timor but not East Timor, which wasn't under Portuguese administration. The overthrow of the dictatorship in Portugal through the carnationrevolution (1974) followed a process of decolonisation of all Portuguese oversea provinces: The Frente Revolucionaria de Timor Leste Independente (FRETILIN; Revolutionary Front for an independent East Timor) became the most important political force. It was an independence movement in the style of the 70s
On August the 30th 1999 98.6 per cent of registered voters exercised their democratic right in a UN-organised referendum, considered by the Indonesian authorities as "free and fair". Defying eight months of intimidation by Indonesian-armed militiamen, mostly transmigrated from West Timor, the population stood in long queues at the ballot sites, in some cases waiting hours in the sun after walking kilometres to the nearest polling station. The five days, which mediated until official results were announced, were days of tension, with frequent militia attacks in Dili and other spots in the territory. But on the morning of September the 4th the UNAMET (United Nations Assistance Mission to East Timor) leader, Ian Martin, announced the results, minutes after the United Nations' Secretary-General, Kofi Annan, had done the same in New York. 21.5% of the voters had chosen to accept the Special Autonomy offered to the territory by Indonesia, while an overwhelming majority of 78.5% re! On the morning of September, the 6th, the home of Nobel Peace Prize winner, Ximenes Belo, was set on fire. The bishop sought refugee in Baucau, though he was impotent to save the hundreds of refugees in his frontyard, now facing death or deportation to West Timor, like so many before them. More than 1,000 refugees were sheltered at the UNAMET compound in Dili, and the UN convoys were shot at in the road to the airport. On the verge of independence, East Timor is facing a new genocide. ffused it. This is laying the path to independence.
Some common words found in the essay are:
East Timor, Sanctionthreats Indonesia, Security Council, BBC CNN, West Timor, East Timorese, Timor Indonesian, East-Timor-Conflict Background, Special Autonomy, Ximenes Belo, east timor, indonesian military, united nations, west timor, east timorese, nobel peace prize, peace prize, set fire, security council, nobel peace, resistance movement,
Approximate Word count = 1026
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)
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