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Gender Differences in Values Toward Life

Smith College, Northampton, MA 01063

This study is primarily concerned with whether or not male college students differ from female college students on their attitudes and values towards specifically five aspects of life (family, success, friends, health, and significant other). Thirty participants (15 males and 15 females) filled out questionnaire forms asking for them to rank these particular five aspects in order in which they feel most important to them. Results indicate that there are, in fact, significant gender differences in participants' responses regarding success and significant other.

Researchers interested in gender differences have carefully examined the nature of gender role stereotypes and the degree to which they are manifested in male and female behavior. In fact, males and females behave in accordance with the social roles that they occupy. "Males are more assertive and controlling, whereas females are more selfless, nurturing, and concerned with others" (Winquist, Mohr & Kenny, 1998).


Lastly, gender differences toward concepts of health and the meaning of life are issues that are more complex. This means complex, in the sense that it is more difficult to see gender differences in this aspect. There has been indication that females are more likely that males to feel that finding a purpose and meaning in life is extremely important (Beutel & Marini, 1995). However, health may be equally important to both sexes.

Based on the studies above, I hypothesize that there will be a gender difference in values of family, success, friends and significant other. Females may be more likely to rate social relationships more important than males, and females would not rate success as important as males would. In regard to health, I hypothesize that there will be no significant difference between gender.



Some common words found in the essay are:
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Approximate Word count = 1515
Approximate Pages = 6 (250 words per page double spaced)

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