Saturn
Saturn is the sixth planet in our solar system and is the second largest planet. The only planet larger then Saturn is Jupiter. Saturn is commonly noted for its phenomenal system of rings surrounding this gaseous planet. It is also one of the outer planets. Saturn's period of rotation is approximately ten and a half-hours in Earth hours. Saturn takes about 13 and a half-hours less than Earth to rotate. It takes Saturn about 30 years to make revolution around the sun. That is 29 years more than Earth. If we lived on Saturn we would die around the age of three! Saturn's atmosphere is made of two main gases; hydrogen (88%) and helium (11%). The different color gases produce belts of streak-like swirls surrounding the planet. The swirls are series of storms on the planet's surface. It also contains traces of methane, ammonia, ammonia crystals, and other gases like ethane, acetylene, and phosphine. Obviously, this planet is made of gases. Saturn's atmosphere has nothing in common !with Earth's atmosphere. Earth's atmosphere contains nitrogen and oxygen. Saturn appears to be a yellowish color from Earth. Saturn can be seen from Earth because it is one of the brightest in the night sky. Saturn's huge size
1. Adapted from a table compiled by Donald A. MacRae in The Observer's Handbook 1976 of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada and a table in Contemporary Astronomy, by Jay m. Pasachoff, Holt/Saunders, 1980. 4. Young, Louise B. Earth's Aura. First Edition. New York: causes atmospheric pressure to be directed towards the core of the planet. The pressure is so intense that the hydrogen gas condenses into a liquid. Eventually, the hydrogen that was condensed into a liquid turns into metallic hydrogen, which conducts electricity. This hydrogen electricity is what causes Saturn's magnetic field. Earth has no magnetic field so this procedure does not occur on Earth. Saturn is one of the outer planets, which is farther away from the sun and five other planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, and Jupiter). Saturn is estimated to be 1427 million kilometers away from the sun. Saturn is the second largest planet in the solar system: only smaller than Jupiter. Saturn's equator is 74, 980 miles in diameter. Saturn's density is eigh! d the term "handles" to describe the rings. A Dutch astronomer by the name of Christian Huygens described the system, as we know it today in 1665. As you can see Earth and Saturn do not have much in common. Saturn is mostly gaseous and Earth is solid, which is one of the biggest differences, aside from the fact there have been no known life forms on Saturn. Hopefully in further years some of the mysteries of Saturn are discovered because this extraordinary planet still hold many secrets unknown to Saturn is the sixth planet in our solar system and is the second largest planet. The only planet larger then Saturn is Jupiter. Saturn is commonly noted for its phenomenal system of rings surrounding this gaseous planet. It is also one of the outer planets. Saturn's period of rotation is approximately ten and a half-hours in Earth hours. Saturn takes about 13 and a half-hours less than Earth to rotate. It takes Saturn about 30 years to make revolution around the sun. That is 29 years! 7. Boslough, John. Stephen Hawking's Universe. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1980.
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Approximate Word count = 1983
Approximate Pages = 8 (250 words per page double spaced)
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