To begin with, a definition of environmental justice is necessary. Environmental Justice demands that public policy be based on mutual respect and justice for all peoples, free from any form of discrimination or bias. Furthermore, Environmental Justice also affirms the right of all workers to a safe and healthy work environment without being forced to choose between an unsafe livelihood and unemployment.

Environmental racism is the social injustice represented by the unreasonably large number of health and environmental risks cast upon peoples of color in the communities in which they live. Communities that consist of minorities are the most common victims of toxic waste. Environmental racism is today well documented among America's communities. From Baton Rouge's Cancer Alley to South Central Los Angeles millions of Americans live in housing and physical environments that are over burdened with environmental problems and other pollution related illnesses. (source)

In recent years, grassroots multiracial organizations have sprung up to file lawsuits and fight the polluters. Should anyone care about environmental racism? The environmental movement has traditionally been racist o

Clavel, Pierre. 1994. "The Evolution of Advocacy Planning, Journal of the American Planning Association, Vol. 60, No. 2: 147.

A very influential individual who brought attention to the term environmental racism is Robert D. Bullard. Robert D. Bullard was a member of the Clinton administration's Environmental Justice Transition Team. According to Robert Bullard, the minority communities are ideal because of their powerlessness and their lack of education and vulnerability. Its path of least resistance whether its a municipal landfill, an incinerator, a toxic-waste dump or a chemical plant (Rosen 67). With the knowledge that environmental racism exists there are some very influential laws in place to assist citizens in the fight against environmental racism. For example, the EPA has made significant efforts to promote environmental justice. However, in the 1990's the EPA has changed its view of Title VI. (Dear 1992) One of the first steps toward addressing the problem of environmental racism was the establishment of the Conference on Race and the Incidence of Environmental Hazards in 1990 (Bullard 1993!

ollution and environmental hazards on people of color, the poor, and the working class, because these communities are politically powerless and could not protest.

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There is no way that a toxic waste facility would move into a moderately prosperous community of color, instead of a slightly less prosperous, slightly less educated white one, unless it was more profitable to do so, or unless racism existed on someone else' part. Had Romic violated the law in a prosperous white local community, where citizen are used to being listened to, the citizen would have risen up in opposition.

Clavel, Pierre. 1994. "The Evolution of Advocacy Planning, Journal of the American Planning Association, Vol. 60, No. 2: 147.

Bullard, Robert D. Dump

Some common words found in the essay are:
Environmental Justice, Landmark Study, Los Angeles, Growing America, East Palo, Robert Bullard, Environmental Hazards, environmental racism, Native American, Conservation November-December, Association Vol, environmental justice, bullard robert, american planning, planning association, journal american, journal american planning, american planning association, toxic waste, environmental racism environmental, racism environmental, people color, environmental hazards, anatomy environmental racism, 1993 anatomy environmental,
Approximate Word count = 1296
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)