My Papa's Waltz
A detailed Summary of My Papa's Waltz
Papa's Violent Waltz
Poetry is made to express the thoughts and emotions of the poet. One may share the same feelings or they can interpret the poem however they wish. Many
are undecided about the theme of Theodore Roethke's "My Papa's Waltz." Some people tend to believe that the poem is one of a happy exchange between a father and
son. I believe that the more convincing interpretation is that it has a hidden message of
parental abuse. Careful analysis of the keywords and each individual stanza back up
this theory of child abuse by a violent and drunken father.
The word that is key to the poem is romp. Roethke states that "we romped until
the pans / slid from the kitchen shelf" (832). The word is usually associated with
happy, rambunctious, and energetic running around or dancing. A second definition is
rough, lively play. Alcohol would cause a person to act in such a harsh manner. In

(832). This shows that the boy's mother seems to be in a state of dismay as her
husband carries on his behavior. Her frown also indicates that his actions sadden her
viewed as a dominating and overpowering force to a small child. The younger son
between a father and his child. But through careful reading, I found that interpretation
would not use such a strong description. In lines 11 and 12 the boy states that "At
could not possible fight back to his bigger father especially with the added influence of
with the belt buckle. This is not the first time this type of abuse has taken place. I got
interpreted this line to say "you have beat me time and time again."
because the waltz is not easy for him. Later in that stanza he states that he "hung on
Some common words found in the essay are:
Papa's Waltz, Waltz Roethke, Waltz Poetry, heavily drunken, papa's waltz,
Approximate Word count = 639
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)
Category: English
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