Ethics and Values in Social Work
There is a direct link between values and actions. When we perform an action we, and the act itself, may be judged according to the values expressed through that action (Shardlow 1989:p2)This assignment will discuss this statement by outlining how professional interpretation emerges from the way dilemmas between different values are resolved. The assignment considers a number of social work values including 'Respect to persons' and 'Self-Determinism'. Guidelines on ethical practice are included because their role in determining action based social work is significant. Throughout the assignment the relationship between ethical issues and value judgements will be examined in relation to scenario one. The assignment will show how awareness of personal values is the first process by which Anti-Discriminatory, Anti-Oppressive and Anti-Racist practices in social work are formed. To begin with, however, a general outline of 'values' is discussed. (Given the wide ranging nature of the question set I have decided to use italics when specific points are made in relation to the opening quote). A value can be defined in a variety of ways and are apparent in all we do. Personal values are therefore d
Shardlow, S. (Ed.) (1989): The Values of Change in Social Work. Tavistock/ Routledge. London Shardlow, S. (Ed.) (1989): The Values of Change in Social Work. Tavistock/ Routledge. London Ovretveit. J, (1986): Improving Social Work Records and Practice. BASW. Birmingham. Horne, M (1987): Values in social work. Wildwood House. Aldershot ifficult to define. Timms offers an overview that "almost any kind of belief and obligation, anything preferred for any reason or for no apparent reason at all..." (Shardlow 1989 p4 own emphasis) can be viewed as a value. That an action has 'no apparent reason' highlights the problem of identifying a personal value base. In everyday social encounters, an 'average' person will not have to think about their actions (Bilton 1987), and one explanation of why values remain hidden and unconscious to the individual can be offered through societal norms. Values are adopted from the culture and society in which they live, and are therefore socially acceptable (Banks 1995). This idea of what people 'should do' relates to behaviour and social role. The Central Council for Education and Training in Social Work (CCETSW) expands on this "a value determines what a person thinks he ought! e points can be seen reflected in a micro sense within the values expressed by the day centre staff. This is mainly manifested in their attitude to Robert's offence. Issues are based around their personal values and related to their perception of people who have committed sexual offences involving children. Despite Robert having received therapy whilst in secure accommodation, there is still concern regarding his personal responsibility and concerns are based around the presumption that Robert could abuse others and re-offend. It is important to establish whether a long term risk assessment been implemented to identify whether Robert is a risk. His attendance at the centre seems not to be the main concern, rather it is the proximity of the nursery which appears problematic for staff. In practice, if Robert were asked not to attend the centre, this could indicate discrimination by the centre staff, and yet he would still remain in the community. The staff seem to not have ackno!
Some common words found in the essay are:
Mearns Thorne, Hugman Smith, Despite Robert, Robert Jones, Anti-Oppressive Anti-Racist, Ethics Values, Social CCETSW, Structural Thompson, London Jamal, banks 1995, Houndmills Bilton, horne 1987, values social, social worker, macmillan houndmills, thompson 1997, routledge london, personal values, ovretveit 1986, shardlow 1989, education training social, council education training, ethics values social, mearns thorne 1988, central council education,
Approximate Word count = 2385
Approximate Pages = 10 (250 words per page double spaced)
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