searching for the truth
The U.S. Supreme Court and state courts have very gently both bestowed and limited Fourth Amendment rights upon public school students in a series of cases over several decades. Recent cases may indicate that the delicate balance between student rights and school safety procedures is strongly leaning towards the rights of school authorities to actively isolate and reduce perceived causes of school violence. Starting in 1968 and culminating in 1984, the law of the land concerning the status of students compared to school authorities shifted to a more constitutional basis. Prior to that time, student rights in school were defined by the common law doctrine of in loco parentis, which for centuries posited that school officials were given the right, duty, and responsibility to act in the place of a parent. Their right to act included the power to search students for illegal items, or for items merely considered to be prohibited under state or local law or school district policies,! without the warrant or probable cause conditions mandated for all other citizens under the Fourth Amendment. State laws, as upheld by their state courts, permitted such school action when, for example, student se
Vehicle searches gives safety for high school students. Common sense might lead to the conclusion that the law of vehicle searches is quite different, since students' cars are certainly not school property under any theory. However, they still yield their secrets in the face of the reasonableness test. A court found it reasonable for an administrator, acting on a tip that a student was selling marijuana out of his car in the school parking lot, to search the student's clothing. After a large amount of cash in small bills and pieces of paper with a telephone pager number written on them were found, school security guards were called in, who found nothing in be searched if the searches are in contract with the school standards. For cars parked elsewhere law enforcement officers should be called in to perform the search. nt privacy concerns that could theoretically be asserted to outlaw a search (Wade 104-114). If lockers were searched more often students wouldn't have so much to hide. Searches are necessary because horrible things could be held in lockers to harm other students or faculty. Security guards should search the lockers once a week to keep the lockers free of concealed substances and weapons. arches were deemed to be in the best educational interests of all the students. Any search based upon the much lower and non-constitutional standard of right problem was found to be in accord with the doctrine of in loco parentis; it was accepted by the courts as necessary and reasonable in light of public necessity to maintain school discipline and order and the longstanding social concept of the parental powers of school authorities. The searching of students produces a sense of security and safety in schools. The school's regard in sniffing the cars was minimal and therefore searching them was also unreasonable. It posited the expression that although the school environment was a factor to be considered, it did not automatically beat all other factors and thereby make all searches reasonable. those of law enforcement. There is, however, a wealth of information and experience about alternatives to police-type school violence prevention strategies. Law-related education is a fresh approach to reducing the causes of school violence early and continually throughout a students education. It is a generic, interdisciplinary direction to education combining particular kinds of content related to rules, laws, and legal systems with active instruction, flexible to any grade level and intended to continue through all grade level. Its aim is strictly to
Some common words found in the essay are:
Fourth Amendment, Louisiana Florida, Supreme Court, Magid McKelvey, school authorities, fourth amendment, , metal detector, rights school, expectations privacy, metal detectors, school violence, school grounds, student rights, school district, causes school violence, student rights school, drug sniffing dogs, law school district, reasonable expectations privacy,
Approximate Word count = 1735
Approximate Pages = 7 (250 words per page double spaced)
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