treatment of eating disorders
In this paper I have attempted to define both anorexia nervosa and bulimia. Psychologists and psychiatrists have formulated a three-prong approach to the treatment of these eating disorders. First is to focus on the immediate health crisis. Second is to develop a counseling regimen with the patient. Finally, a counseling schedule must be implemented with the family. Definition of Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Eating disorders may take different forms but have the same desired effect, the extreme loss of weight. Anorexia nervosa is categorized by eating much less than one needs, becoming extremely thin, and in extreme cases, anorexia nervosa leads to death (Kalat , 293). Bulimia is another eating disorder where the outcome is the same, but the method is different from anorexia. Bulimia is categorized by a fluctuation between eating and dieting. Some (but not all) eat enormous meals then force themselves to vomit (Kalat, 294). In both cases, the disorder label is used once 15% or more of the original body weight is lost, an intense fear of gaining weight or becoming fat, loss of or irregular menstrual cycle, and a distor
Typically the first health care professional to diagnose anorexia or bulimia is a family doctor or pediatrician. After initial assessment, the person may be referred to a specialist in eating disorders or an eating disorder clinic (Waxler, 3). Initially, victims of eating disorders are given a carefully prescribed diet of simple foods to nourish the starved body. As patients start to gain weight, foods with higher fat content and more calories are introduced gradually (Nash, 69). Patients may need to stay in a hospital or other facility where their nutritional status can be carefully restored (Waxler, 3). During hospitalization, privileges are sometimes granted in return for weight gain. This is known as a behavioral contract, and privileges may include such desirable activities as leaving the hospital for an afternoon outing (Dove, 4). Waxler, D. (1997). Exceptional lives. Merrill, New Jersey.
Some common words found in the essay are:
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Approximate Word count = 1219
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)
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