The Decision To Drop The Bomb

A detailed Summary of The Decision To Drop The Bomb


It has been said that the United States decided to use the atomic bomb to intimidate the Soviet Union rather than to strictly force Japan=s unconditional surrender. This statement is false in that the United States did drop the bomb to intimidate the Soviets and to bring about Japan=s unconditional surrender, as well as many other reasons. It seems that from the documents and from a general knowledge of American history, one can find that Harry Truman=s decision to drop the devastating atomic bomb on Japan was a function of weighing the pros versus the cons, and in this case the pros are far more numerous than the cons. Anything that is this complex and costly in nature must never be based on a single expected outcome. Just as to any complicated problem, the question of whether or not to drop the atomic bomb on Japan was based on a multitude of solid, concrete reasons.

The Japanese government, by the end of 1944, knew that defeat was inevitable. The Allies had completely blockaded the Japanese island and had a strict and conventional aerial bombing schedule that had wip


The race for the atomic bomb was, for the most part, a blow out win for the United States. The lagging Soviet Union really had no capital or capability to embark on such a project and had not kicked their atomic program into gear until the United States had already dropped two atomic bombs. With this fact in mind, it is clear that the use of the atomic bomb on Japan intimidated the Soviet Union greatly, and this intimidation allowed the American government to hold some leverage over the Soviets during the early years of the Cold War.

ed out most of the Japanese industrial centers. This Astrangle hold@ that the Allies, (mainly the United States), held on Japan was severely weakening the nation, and Japan continued looking to the only Allied power with whom Japan had a neutrality pact; the Soviet Union. The Soviets were a light of hope to the Japanese that would allow them to escape unconditional surrender, which to the Japanese was a most terrible fate. The Japanese held their emperor to be a god, and as such, the termination of his stature would be a crushing blow to

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Approximate Word count = 729
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)

Category: History

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