Zebra Mussel Destruction

A detailed Summary of Zebra Mussel Destruction

Zebra Mussels (Dreissena polymorpha): Pallas

First Originated in the Balkans, Poland, and former Soviet Union, the Zebra Mussel has, over time, transferred itself through most of Europe towards the United States of America. In 1988, the first Zebra Mussel was found near Lake Erie, and has now traveled to most of the great lakes and down the Mississippi, spreading as far as the Western border of New Jersey and Eastern borders of New York.

Zebra Mussels are rapidly dispersing throughout the United States because of the comfortable temperature (they can survive only between the temperatures of 7 and 32 degrees Celsius), the large amount of food (algae, etc.), and easy flowing current, which allows immature Zebra Mussels to cling to smooth surfaces further downstream quickly and easily.

Zebra Mussels are a hazard to fresh water life and water plants for a number of reasons. Because Zebra Mussels may reproduce so quickly and in such large quantities (the female generally breeds 30,000 Zebra Mussels at one time), the immature larva adheres to walls of pipes, and each other. Therefore, Zebra Mussels both block and reduce the amount of water that may pass through certain pipes, whether they are for nuclear power plants or water fi

As in Europe, pipes may be placed under sand, yet this is hardly possible, considering the cost is estimated to be over four billion dollars. This procedure was possible in Europe for the sole reason that Zebra Mussels had appeared at a time when power plants were just being created, and so pipes leading to lakes and rivers were rare.

Certain amounts of chlorine are legal when placed into fresh water lakes and rivers, but are still kept to a minimum and may still harm other organisms within the waters and out. As I said before, by studying chemicals that are used in water decontamination, many such chemicals may be used to eradicate the Zebra Mussel residents of America. Unfortunately, many of these elements are harmful to surrounding plants and creatures, as chlorine.

1. Endothall: The amine salt of the compound Endothall has been used as an herbicide against sea-weeds, and has been proven to have an effect on Zebra Mussels.

Power plant pipes may generally be evacuated of water. For this reason, flushing down large amounts of above 40 degree Celsius water would kill the mussels (as I stated before, they are capable of surviving only in water temperatures between 7 degrees and 32 degrees Celsius), but you would have to scrape them off afterwards. Contaminating the water flow with chlorine within a pipe while the pipe is shut would kill the m

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Approximate Word count = 916
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)

Category: Science