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"The company defined Virginia as the entire North American coast between 30º and 45ºN, and extending inland for 50 miles (80 kilometers). Virginia at one time stretched from southern Maine to California and encompassed all or part of 42 of the present 50 states, as well as Bermuda and part of the Canadian province of Ontario." (Gale group) At first, the men believed they had found paradise. The climate appeared mild, and the natives had reacted friendly. John Smith wrote, "Heaven and earth never agreed better to frame a place for man's habitations." (Colonial History) Then, the beautiful new world turned to blistering heat, swarms of insects, unfit water, starvation, fierce winters, Indian attacks, and shiploads of inappropriately-prepared "Colonists" "whose breeding," a contemporary said, "never knew what a day's labor meant." These were men, often lesser scions of nobility, with no future in overpopulated England, who had been lured by the Virginia Company with promises of land and wealth--much as people were lured into going to California during the Gold Rush. But there was no gold in Virginia, and these "prospectors" didn't know how to farm, didn't know how to hunt, and--possibly feeling betrayed by the Virginia Company's promises, and lacking any land of their own--were not known for
Quotes talked about in this paper
- John Smith wrote, "Heaven and earth never agreed better to frame a place for man's habitations." (Colonial History) Then, the beautiful new world turned to blistering heat, swarms of insects, unfit water, starvation, fierce winters, Indian attacks, and shiploads of inappropriately-prepared "Colonists" "whose breeding,"
- Norman Davies explains, "One of the most enterprising--if unsavory—trading practices of the time was the so-called triangular trade. Merchants and shippers would purchase slaves off the coast of Africa for New England rum, then sell the slaves in the West Indies where they would buy molasses to bring home for sale to local rum producers" ...
Terminology referenced in this essay
school systems,
Names talked about in this research paper
The only man, King James, Norman Davies, Edward Dodson, Taylor,
Organizations included in this term paper
Church of England,
Locations included in this term paper
New England, Virginia, Jamestown, West Indies, London, California, Powhatan’s River, Roanoke, Bermuda, Massachusetts Bay, Maine, Africa, Pennsylvania, Chesapeake Bay, Delaware, America, Canadian, Ontario.,
Facility mentioned in this research paper
Plymouth Rock,
Companies talked about in this research paper
Henrico, staples,
Keywords referenced in this research paper
England, New England, Virginia, colony, new world, indentured, emigrants, West Indies, Virginia Company, Colonial Jamestown, Chesapeake Bay colonies, Massachusetts Bay, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British colony, indentured servitude, indentured servants, trade, Lost Colony, Middle Colonies, puritans, triangular trade, Gold Rush, Norman Davies, one time, Native plants, cooperation and conflict, 50 states, North American, New Englanders, Canadian province, primary source, Indian food, established church, vital information, political power, Plymouth Rock, Gordy, London Company, lured, Powhatan, school systems, laborers, large, Quakers, fort, libraries, coast, overpopulated, Powatan, landholders,
