Cortes:Conquest Of The Aztecs

A detailed Summary of Cortes:Conquest Of The Aztecs


Cortes and the Conquest of the Aztecs.

The Spanish Conquest of the Aztecs stands as one of the most

significant and influential turning points of the western world. It opened

the way for European colonization and brought forth vast changes on the

new world that are still felt today. It changed the culture, religion, and

entire way of life for the inhabitants and descendants of the entire region

Since the late 1400's Spanish explorers had been charting and

claiming parts of the new world for the throne of Spain. One of these

explorers was Hernando Cortes, who first came to the new world at the

age of nineteen to seek out his fortune. Cortes was born in Medellin,

Spain in 1485. At the age of fourteen he went to the University of

Salamanca to study law, but showed little interest in his studies. He first

sailed to the new world in 1504. He received a grant of land to farm and

also became a notary due to his legal training. He often went out on

expeditions to put down native rebellions, which familiarized him with the

tactics of the natives. After taking part in the conquest of Cuba, Cortes

became the mayor of Santiago. This, however, did not satisfy the gold


group of natives near present day Tobasco, the Spaniards were given gifts

he found the Aztecs greatly angered by their harsh treatment at the hands

inhabitants numbered close to 7 million. It is also one of the most influential since it has

captain general of New Spain. Spanish colonists soon came and Cortes

Quetzalcoatl that would bring the end of the Aztec empire and restore the

In the spring of 1519 a native messenger came to the court of

finish securing Tenochtitlan and set off with the rest of his men to meet

which pale, bearded men came from. Montezuma immediately became



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Approximate Word count = 877
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)

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