Raphael-Biography of a Painter

A detailed Summary of Raphael-Biography of a Painter

Raphael ,one of the three major artists of the High Renaissance, was born in Urbino in 1483. He is considered one of the greatest and most popular artists of all time by many. Giovanni Santi, his father and minor artist, gave Raphael his first instructions on painting techniques. He is also said to have studied with Timoteo Viti at Urbino. He was at the seat of Federico di Giorgio for some time.

In 1499 Raphael went to Perugia in Umbria. The highly regarded Perugino became his mentor,and Raphael painted for him. Raphael spent four years with Perugino, he learned all that Pergugino could possibly teach him. Over the years Raphael immitated his master's work, at times historians have found it difficult to determine which work was done by Raphael. At around this time Raphael completed his indipendent works made in Perugia , Sposalizio, or Marriage of the Virgin 1504 and Crucified Christ with the Virgin Mary, Saints and Angels 1503.

In 1508 Julias II called for Raphael, after asking for Michaelangelo as well. A suite of papal rooms was to be decorated based on theologically-determined concetto. A more generous style was ordered by the Vatican something appropriate to the might of the Roman papacy. It was a tough job and Raphael found himself searching for assistants and pupils so much that in some of the later rooms it is difficult to determin the artist's hand.

In the first room, the Stanza della Segnatura (1509-1511), decorated with scenes that elaberates ideas suggested by Theology, Philosophy, Poetry, and Justice, appearing on the ceiling. In the Disputa there is a representation of a group discussing the Trinity. The Fresco at Camera della Segnatura was done entirely by Raphael because it is here that the Pope signed acts of grace. He bagan in 1509 and broke away from the typical detailed paintings of his time, instead he focused on his sophisticated compositio

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Approximate Word count = 639
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)

Category: Arts

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