Like around the world today, in the past of Europe there were many religious wars and struggles for power. It was a time for monarchy and parliament to rule the land, also, a time for conquering and civil wars. These things that occurred in the past made America what it is today.
The Spaniards had many different rulers to live under. One of them was Isabella and Ferdinand. These people unified Spain by reducing noble power and gaining the support of the Church. They got rid of all religious opponents by the use of genocide. Another important ruler of Spain was Charles V. This ruler had a huge empire due to his inheritances. He gained Austria, Bohemia, and the Netherlands. These rulers paid the price for their unification of Spain. They drove out most of the prominent and
Another nation that failed to be successful was Hungary. The Mongols constantly invaded them. Soon, half of the population was killed in war. They made progress but yet the Ottoman Turks crushed them again. Poland was a nation that failed to become independent also. Their influence was weak and they were partitioned by Russia, Prussia, and Austria.
But a celebrated women ruler was Elizabeth. She loved the people of England and had a skill to pleasing other people. She made England strong by making trade and market better. She expanded the English Navy, and made the wise choice to support Protestantism. This pleased a nation of people that were tired of religious persecution. She also made the Church of England the country's official church.
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