Inferno and No Exit

A detailed Summary of Inferno and No Exit


In great literature, no scene of violence exists for its own sake. This is demonstrated in the literary works of The Inferno and No Exit. Both are vivid portrayals of Hell and provide suitable punishments for the act of sinning. These scenes of violence, however, are not just there to fill in space, but actually contribute to the overall meaning of the work. Violence adds to what Dante Alighieri and Jean-Paul Sartre want to ultimately convey in the end of their works. This can easily be seen throughout the stories of The Inferno and No Exit.

In The Inferno, there were many scenes of violence. The most obvious violent scenes were those in which the punishments of the sinners were described. The law of Dante's Hell, or the law of symbolic retribution, states as they sinned so are they punished. For example, the Gluttons were those who made no use of the gifts of God in life and wallowed in food and drink. Therefore, their punishment


was to wallow in garbage while Cerberus slaved over them. They were punished in Hell according to their sin in life. Also, the Violent Against Their Neighbors were those who shed the blood of their fellowmen. Their punishment was to be immersed in boiling blood forever while Centaurs remained ready to shoot, with their arrows, any sinner who raised himself out of the River of Blood. These scenes of violence contributed to the complete work of The Inferno by supporting the law of Dante's Hell. The law was followed throughout each Canto adding to the work's complexity.

In No Exit, there weren't many violent scenes. Towards the end of the play, the three characters, Garcin, Inez, and Estelle, finally realized the punishment for their sins. These three continued to argue with each other as the play progressed. One minute Estelle and Garcin were declaring their love, and the next, Garcin was desperately banging on the door saying he w

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Approximate Word count = 637
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)

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