The Ancient World

A detailed Summary of The Ancient World


The art of expression can be traced back to early time periods in which simple cave men spat paint upon the walls. Some would argue that modern art is sometimes no better; however, this archaic art form allows us to get a glimpse into our ancestors. The first period that left us hints into their world was the Paleolithic Period which lasted about from about 40,000-8,000 BC. Cave drawings are characteristic of the Paleolithic Period, also known as the Old Stone Age. Drawings found in Lascaux, France show exaggerated bulls superimposed upon one another to show supposed depth perception. Simple sculptures are also found from the Paleolithic period. The objects found are usually pregnant women with enlarged breasts and thighs, which were perhaps used for their magical qualities to ease childbirth. The next period, called the Neolithic, or New Stone Age, lasted from about 8000-2300 BC. Starting in the New Stone Age, man started to change earth to accompany him, which is seen at the famous Stonehenge. This megalithic sculptures are the earliest of architecture and show the mysticism and knowledge the ancients possessed, fo


The earliest view of civilization is seen in ancient Mesopotamia. Before even the Egyptians, the Sumerians ruled the world. The Sumerians, whom lived between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, benefited richly from the irrigated fields they created. The Sumerians were the first to use writings and make large buildings. Their writing, called cuneiform, was used to records contracts and track money, since Mesopotamia was such a booming metropolis at the time. The Sumerians also penned down their religion which gives us insight into ancient beliefs. Their temples, large stepped pyramids called ziggurats were often made of brick and were used as alters many times.

r the stones are arranged in astronomical positions.

In the Mediterranean regions two civilizations were forming. The Minoan civilization lived on the island of Crete and reached a high point around 1400 BC. Known for their pleasure loving attitudes, Minoans were skillful craftsmen who frequently traded with their Mediterranean neighbors. An unusual thing about the Minoan civilization is that they treated women as equals. The Mycenaean civilization gre

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Nile River, BC China, Tigris Euphrates, Indus Valley, Stone Age, Lascaux France, , Ancient World, Minoans Mycenaeans, Hinduism Buddhism, paleolithic period, stone age, minoan civilization, shang dynasty,

Approximate Word count = 762
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)

Category: History

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