Wage-Labour Sociology

A detailed Summary of Wage-Labour Sociology


This week's readings were Marx, "Wage-Labour and Capital," Davis and Moore, "Some Principles of Stratification," and Domhoff, Who Rules America: Power and Politics in the Year 2000.

In the first reading, Marx talks about the relationships between workers, employers, and consumers. He mentions the fact that a big majority of the working-class believe that there job does not allow for a decent living. In response to this, Marx states that wages will rise and fall according to the supply and demand. This is important in maintaining a working American economy. We are reminded that while the demands of the employees are not at all unreasonable, the capitalist must take a lot of other things into account when setting wages. The employer must allow enough funds for the training of it's employees, maintaining the facility and equipment used to produce, production costs, and also retraining of new employees replacing the old. With all of this into account, the wages are set to accommodate the workers as a whole. Also, Marx points out that the less the period of training that the employees undergo, the smaller the cost of production of the worker, and the lower the price of his wages. Capitalists must offer a prize or compensat


In Power and Class: Who Rules America?, we see that most people try to avoid the talk of class; it makes them uneasy. In a previous lecture, we named many ways that people unconsciously talked about class in their everyday lives. Domoff states that everyone is equal before the law and has opportunities to advance in society. This is somewhat true. We all know that the law and government is biased, they just don't admit it (hey who would). If we are comparing America and England, then of course the class system is totally different. Some would argue. Does the family/state that a person is born into determine what class he will be in the rest of his life? I think yes and no. If a child is born into a poor family, chances are he won't be able to gain advantages over the rest of the population. He will not have the means to go to college or to move out of his state. On the other hand, America has many programs to help the less fortunate to catch up with the rest of society. A person could marry out of his/her status. England, on the other hand have very strict caste systems. It is forbidden for a person of nobility to marry a peasant.

An interesting point that Domoff makes is that when people

Some common words found in the essay are:
Power Politics, America England, Rules America, Davis Moore, Principles Stratification, Functional Necessity, davis moore, , principles stratification, production worker, rules america, trained positions, social positions, cost production worker, cost production,

Approximate Word count = 813
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)

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