Julius Caesar
Julius Caesar was born on July 13, 100 BC, in Rome. Born in one of the well known and oldest families of Rome, the history of his family can be traced back to Aeneas, the mortal son of goddess Venus. Julius Caesar was named after Julius, the son of Aeneas. Son of rich parents, his upbringing was modest. Julius Caesar, unlike other boys of his time, knew no luxury like jewels, expensive clothing and exotic food. His education was also different from that of other boys of his time. Generally Roman boys were tutored by Greek slaves bought by their parents. However, Caesar's father, Gaius Caesar and mother Aurelia wanted Caesar to be tutored by a freeman. Gnipho, a gentle scholar was appointed as his tutor. He was a Gaul. From him Caesar learnt Latin, Greek, history, literature and mathematics. He also learnt the language and ways of the people of Gaul. The young Gaul Caesar did not know that he would one day conquer and make it a part of the great Roman empire. In the form of stories, Gnipho narrated the history of Rome to the young Caesar. When he was 12 years old, a civil war broke out. His uncle Marius was forced to escape to Africa. At a very early age Caesar witnessed great suffering and misery. Sulla, a Roman general
Unfortunately, the day was soon to arrive. The would be killers dined on March 14 to discuss the final details. On March 15, Caesar had a premonition of impending doom and felt ill at ease. So did his wife. She told him, "I saw your body covered with blood and I was weeping over you." On her insistence, Caesar agreed to remain at home, but Brutus convinced Caesar to accompany him to the Senate. Caesar finally agreed. While going to the Senate, his statue fell to the floor and broke, which made Caesar uneasy. On entering the premises of the Senate he was greeted by the conspirators. Caesar walked to the front of the chamber and sat in his golden chair. Pretending friendliness the Senators gathered around him. Caesar was then given a parchment, which he began to read. At that moment his toga was suddenly grabbed and torn from his shoulders. He was stabbed in the throat by a dagger. Caesar, with all his strength, caught the arm of that man. He was stabbed again by another man. A ring of daggers surrounded him. He covered his face with the folds of his toga. But the daggers struck him from every side. Then, they drew back. After taking a few faltering steps, Caesar fell dead at the feet of Pompey's statue. Brutus lifted his blood stained dagger and shouted, "Liberty is now restored!" The last words of Caesar were, "Et tu Brutus", "Oh Brutus ! Thou too !" It was on March 15, 44 BC. In 68 BC, he was elected as a Quaestor and served in Andalusia. During this time Marius's widow died and Caesar gave a funeral speech praising his aunt and her family. In this way he claimed Marius' inheritance. Very soon in 78 BC Sulla died. Caesar got the news of Sulla's death. Caesar now left for Italy, as he was feeling safe. He started a career as a criminal lawyer. In 75 BC, he went to Rhodes for studying oratory from his friend Marcus Cicero's old teacher Molo, which would help him in politics. But he was captured by pirates and they demanded $ 50,000 for his release. Caesar lived for 40 days with the pirates like a prince among his slaves. He also joined in their sports and offered to read them his own poems. When Caesar was released, he did not continue his way but went to Miletus, a nearby city collected armed vessels and attacked the pirates. He then, crucified them all and went to Rhodes. In 65 BC, he was elected Aedile. Two years later, Caesar was elected Pontifex Maximus or high priest. After his election as a Pontifex Maximus, Caesar's enemies including Cicero feared his progress. Once, a childhood friend, Cicero of the Senatorial Party tried his best to derail Caesar's career. However, Caesar was also elected as a Praetor. In the
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Approximate Word count = 1783
Approximate Pages = 7 (250 words per page double spaced)
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