Kiowa Indians

A detailed Summary of Kiowa Indians

The earliest written mention of the Kiowa Indians, of the mid-west plains, was in 1682 by Rene Robert Cavelier who heard of them from a captive Pani slave, boy at Fort St. Louis who called them Manrhouts and Gattacha. The Kiowa are a group of warrior plains people who lived on the southern Great Plains. They became known as expert hunters, horse riders, and warriors who were feared for their raids on other Indian groups (SIRS).

It is said that they were first discovered by "Saynday", also know as Trickster, who was wandering alone on the sunless earth when he came upon the Kiowa's living underground. He helped them crawl up though a hollow cottonwood tree and pulled the from a small owl hole. He had pulled a lot out and a pregnant woman got stuck in the hole and they couldn't get her to come free so the rest of the Kiowa got stuck in the ground, that is why today there aren't very many of them (Starwolf).

"As a result of the Medicine Lodge Treaty of 1867, the Kiowa were assigned to a reservation in Oklahoma in 1868. They never really confined their activities to the reservation, however, and in 1874 resumed warfare with the white settlers in the vicinity. It wasn't until around a year later, when a large number of the

Republic of Texas at the Red River. Though not a very well known Indian group, and not as powerful as others the Kiowa and had a big impact on the US over the years, and through thick and thin are still with us today fighting strong, and growing bigger.

Art was always a very essential aspect of the Kiowa culture. They used paintings and drawings to depict their inner spiritual life, visions, tribal legends, dreams, and supernatural beings. Leaders used paintings to signify their stature, and the different tribal societies were identified through painted symbols. Shields, clothing, weapons, and teepees were all painted decoratively. They also made buffalo-hide calendars to record the history of the tribe, from day to day events to special importances.

Credited with stopping the progress of the Pacific Railroads

Some common words found in the essay are:
Dog Soldiers, Sun Dance, Haase Kiowa, Encarta Art, Saynday Trickster, Native American, Lodge Treaty, Sun Pahy, Gattacha Kiowa, River Indian, hair middle, wore hair, sun dance, kiowa culture, reservation oklahoma,

Approximate Word count = 1252
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)

Category: History

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Kiowa Indians

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