Charles Darwin
Charles Robert Darwin, who was born in Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England, on February 12, 1809, was a great British scientist. Charles Darwin developed his idea of evolution called natural selection. "His work was of major influence on life, earth sciences, and modern thought in general (Encarta)."Darwin was the fifth child of a wealthy and sophisticated English family. His maternal grandfather was a great china and pottery creator named Josiah Wedgwood and his paternal grandfather was a famous 18th-century physician named Erasmus Darwin (Encarta). After he graduated from school in 1825, Darwin went to the University of Edinburgh to study medicine. In 1827 he dropped out of medical school and entered the University of Cambridge because he wanted to become a clergyman of the Episcopal Church. There, Darwin met two people named Adam Sedgwick, who was a geologist, and John Stevens Henslow, who was a naturalist. Henslow showed Darwin how to be a thorough witness of natural events and an assembler of specimens. At the age for twenty-two, after graduation from Cambridge, which was in 1831, Darwin boarded the HMS Beagle, an English surveying ship. In his geological observations aboard the beagle, Darwin was most
Although the book raised controversy, biologists researched his work in the direction of proving or disproving Darwin's ideas. Along with current technology and modern genetics, most of Darwin's ideas have been proved or proved and added to yet still some strong religious believers have doubts. Because of his observations, Darwin began working on this idea of changeability in his Notebooks on the Transmutation of Species. By 1838, he had arrived at a sketch of a theory of evolution through natural selection (Encarta). Since Darwin was individually wealthy and did not have to work for money, he was able to work on his idea of evolution for two whole decades. William Jennings Bryan, born on March 19, 1860, in Salem, Illinois, was a U.S. congressman, a three-time Democratic presidential nominee, and secretary of state. "William Jennings Bryan was a major force in American politics for three decades (Grolier)." He received all of his education in Illinois before moving to Lincoln, Nebraska, in 1887. He served four years in congress starting in 1890. He argued for inflationary policies, and fought a battle against the repeal of the Sherman Silver Purchase Act, which he lost.
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Approximate Word count = 2927
Approximate Pages = 12 (250 words per page double spaced)
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