The actions of Robspeirre in the Enlightenment

A detailed Summary of The actions of Robspeirre in the Enlightenment


I believe that the statements and actions of Robespierre are a departure from the ideas of the Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment. In my opinion the Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment were a time where science and curiosity flourished. The Scientific Revolution drastically changed humanity's course. The Enlightenment weakened its hold of superstition on people and encouraged them to think of new ways to do things. Robespierre is an opposite of this view point considering during the Reign of Terror curiosity ultimately killed the cat.

"All that is required for this enlightenment is freedom; and particularly the least harmful of all that may be called freedom, namely, the freedom for man to make public use of his reason in all matters. {3, Kant, 55} Enlightenment thinkers had many ideas that included encouragement of the spread of reason, and human rights such as freedom of the press. The spread of reason was in hopes to bring a difference to the lives of the people around the world. Philosophers used the natural science discoveries to show that nature was a focal point in the study of reason and


Robespierre ends his Republic of Virtue by saying that "if the driving force of popular government in peacetime is virtue, that of popular government during a revolution is both virtue and terror." {4, Robespierre, 118} With this closing remark you can see that Robespierre had ideas that went against the general form of democracy to create in my opinion a dictatorship. Where else would one who did not support the government be killed through torture of the Reign of Terror? Despite his ideas I believe that Robespierre had more than just a democratic country in mind when he wrote The Republic of Virtue. Although he added many democratic steps to ensure his own republic, his basic ambitions and goals were to create a revolution of control by himself.

its link to the human world. The philosopher's goal was to make a change in public viewpoint and to make reason an accessible tool for public knowledge. Enlightenment philosophers also took part in the fight for natural human rights. Human rights in regards to religion and politics were a thought that most enlightenment philosophers fought heavily for. These philosophers

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Approximate Word count = 758
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)

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