There was an article written by Brad Darrach regarding a robot, named Shakey, which was built by The Stanford Research Institute. Shakey possessed human qualities such as reason and understanding and the article posed the question is Shakey a person? Well to answer this we must first define what a person is. Then we must ask ourselves does giving something human qualities make it a person? Finally we must ask the question do we have a right to create a robotic person and if so what are the consequences? After all these questions have been answered can we then decide if Shakey is a person.
Merriam-Webster's dictionary defines a person as "HUMAN, INDIVIDUAL -- sometimes used in combination especially by those who prefer to avoid man in compounds applicable to both sexes" Well Shakey isn't a human, but is he an individual? An individual is defined in the same dictionary as
We've established that Shakey is not a person, but what if humans had the power to create a robotic person, would it be ethically right for us to do so? As a society we emphasize getting work done faster and more efficiently. That's why as the days go by we rely more and more on computers. If we were to create a "living" computer we would have it do our work for us. At first it would be great, all the free time in the world. But if computers were able to learn they'd eventually learn that they were doing all the work and not getting any compensation. What if these computers where to then revolt? They would have the advantage on immortality and the ability to recreate themselves at an exponential rate. This may sound crazy, but look at the past. There was a point in time that people of certain ethnic backgrounds were not seen as people.
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