Early Civilizations in the Middle East
A detailed Summary of Early Civilizations in the Middle East
1. In the 1200s B.C., the Israelite leader Moses rallied his people and led them out of Egypt in an g. exodus.
2. The Phoenicians were organized into a j. confederation of independent city-states along the coast of northern Canaan.
3. Israelite h. prophets condemned abuses in society and urged people not to forget their duties to God and to one another.
4. Persian kings appointed a number of f. satraps to govern the provinces of the Persian Empire.
5. Jewish communities existing outside of their homeland have become known as the i. Diaspora, after a Greek word meaning "scattered."
Phoenicians King David Assyrians King Darius
Cities/towns along the coast became known as city-states Ruled all the Israelite tribes(Davidic Monarchy) Strong military (military campaigns spread across Mesopotamia) Divided empire into provinces
The city-states were organized into a confederation Named

2. The Phoenician, Israelite, and Persian religions had very little differences over time. The Phoenician religion was Semitic; therefore, it was derived from the Israelite religion. However, the Persian religion was polytheistic whereas the other two are monotheistic. Over time though, the Persian religion reformed and became like the other two -containing the beliefs of paradise (heaven), hell, and a judgment day.
Taxes were paid by citizens for military funds Taxes were collected
3. The Phoenicians introduced things to business and trade such as bills of sale and contracts. An advantage that Phoenician merchants held over their competitors was the Phoenician alphabet. With this alphabet, the Phoenicians could keep track of complex business deals.
4. The Exodus was important to the Israelites because during the Exodus, many events took place that is now in the Bible and the Torah. Of those even
Some common words found in the essay are:
Fertile Crescent, BC Israelite, Jerusalem Empire, Israelite Persian, Darius I's, Critical Thinking, Canaan Israelites, Middle East, Mesopotamia Divided, Chaldeans Persians, organized confederation, fertile crescent, satraps province, persian religion, empire provinces,
Approximate Word count = 615
Approximate Pages = 2 (250 words per page double spaced)
Category: Religion
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