Winston's public life extended from the reign of queen Victoria to the cold war. During his long political career , Churchill held every office possible except for foreign minister .Churchill was also known for the many books he published about British politics and history. his command for the English language not only made him a great orator but also earned him a noble prize for literature in 1953.

Winston Churchill was born at Blenheim palace, which was his family's ancestral seat in Oxfordshire , on November 30, 1874. He was the oldest son of his father, Lord Henry Randolf Henry Spencer Churchill, who was a British statesman who became a leader of the house of commons. Because of his family's status Churchill attended school at Harrow school, where he studied the classics. In school he was known

When Churchill returned to England he had become a hero and was elected into parliament. He began as a conservative but his mind was changed after seeing the views of the liberal party, and in 1904 he changed parties. After the liberals won the election in 1905 he was appointed undersecretary at the colonial office, where he was in charge of issues concerning Britain colonies. In 1908 he became president of the board of trade, and in the same year he married Clementine Ogilvy Hozier. They had 5 children, one who died at an early age. In 1910 he became home secretary.

In 1911 prime minister Herbert Henry Asquith made Churchill first lord of admiralty with the job of keeping the fleet on standby in the case of a war, which was certain to come because of political upset throughout Europe. On July 28th Austria declared war on Serbia, and the fleet was called into its station at Scapa flow, and within days they joined the conflict and remained a dominant presence in the north sea.

When WW2 broke out Churchill was given lord of admiralty once again and built up Britain's fleet for the upcoming battles. After Chamberlain's resignation Churchill was asked to step in to take his place as prime minister and set the tone of his leadership.

In 1953 he was knighted by the queen and also won the Nobel prize for his li

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