In 1920 Prohibition was enacted. Prohibition was the United States' eighteenth Amendment, banning the drinking, manufacture, or sale of "intoxicating liquors" (beverages containing .5% or more alcohol). Alcohol use declined sharply in the 1920's, but many people ignored the ban and produced alcohol illegally in their homes. In 1933, it was argued that the eighteenth Amendment was took away jobs and encouraged crime, thus Prohibition was repealed. Since 1933, alcohol consumption has increased dramatically. In the 1970's many states lowered the drinking age from twenty-one to eighteen. As youth alcohol consumption rose, so did related drunk driving accidents, suicide, and violence. Currently the legal drinking age in all fifty states is twenty-one. Some people argue that a person should have the right to decide for or against drinking and the government should not regulate alcohol consumption. Others
Lives are saved when the drinking age is higher. Traffic fatalities are the number one killer of youth ages sixteen to twenty-four and alcohol is involved in half of those accidents. Alcohol is also involved in more than half of all youth suicides. Even though there are many deaths related to alcohol among youth today, it is less than in the 1970's. Traffic deaths involving youth have been reduced by 13% since 1975, when the drinking age was raised from eighteen to twenty-one. Changing the legal drinking age to twenty-one has been credited with saving more than 11,000 lives.
think that if teens are allowed to drink, the novelty of beer or wine will wear off and there will be less binge drinkers. With 10.6 million teens consuming alcohol within the last year, the legal alcohol drinking age must remain at twenty-one to preserve the health and welfare of America's youth.
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