The Puritan Reformation: Why Cromwell Fails

A detailed Summary of The Puritan Reformation: Why Cromwell Fails


The Death of Cromwell's Puritan Republic

As Charles I oppressed the people of England, especially the Puritans, an opponent emurged on the forefront. Oliver Cromwell, a righteous, Calvinistic representative of parliament, spoke out against the king for the rights of all people and in particular his fellow Puritans. With the aid of a Scottish rebellion and some support from parliament, Cromwell dethroned the king and tried him for treason against the people of England. With no king throned, Cromwell then took over as caretaker of England, and began setting up a 'Puritan Republic'. But through a turn of events, his 'Puritan Repbulic' ended up resembling more a facist dictatorship than the constitutional government he originally fought for. Sadly enough he was able to maintain this government up until his death, after which his son attempted to rule unsucessfully and the people started creating the constitut


With control over parliament and his own standing army, when famers spoke out for their right to vote and against the constant oppression of Irish, Cromwell crushed any hope of reform or revolution. He ittimidated them to back down, and then went and slaughtered the Irish. After this he ordains himself "Lord Protector" and divided England into feudalistic sections, having various loyal generals govern each provence. What he now had created, was the antithesis of a republic, it was a dictatorship. Thusforth all of those who supported him in hopes that he would build a constitutional monarchy ceased to do so, which comprised all but the rest of parliament.

ional government Cromwell once spoke of. Cromwell's failure to achieve a lasting Puritan Republic is primarily due to his hypocritical, political policies which alienated the majority of his initial supporters.

Cromwell's next move angered all of England

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Approximate Word count = 621
Approximate Pages = 2 (250 words per page double spaced)

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