India
Kashmir is a source of conflict between India and Pakistan. The Indus River flows through the region of Kashmir, so whichever nation controls Kashmir will also control the source of irrigation water. Irrigation water is extremely important to both countries that need the water for farming and drinking water. Without enough water the farming industries would be hurt and food quantities would suffer, which is very important in such highly populated countries. In 1947, the rulers of India's princely states had to decide whether to become part of Pakistan or part of India. At first they tried to stay independent, but Muslims rebelled and Pakistan sent troops into Kashmir. In 1949 the United Nations had to step in and arrange a cease-fire. They divided Kashmir, one third went to Pakistan and the rest became part of India. No one was happy so clashes continued. Pakistan wanted a popular vote to let the people of Kashmir decide their future, but India was against a vote. Indian leaders still fear that the loss of Kashmir will encourage separatist groups in other parts of India. Kashmir is an ongoing conflict because it is a power struggle between the countries and between the religions in those countries. Neither of the countries wants
Akbar is another significant leader in shaping India. Akbar was known as a master of compromise because he realized that to rule India he would have to be a leader to both Hindus and Muslims. Akbar adopted a policy of religious tolerance. He married a Hindu princess and abolished a tax put on Hindus even though he was a Muslim. Akbar also appointed Hindus to jobs in the government. Akbar' main idea for India was to incorporate all the religions of India's and watch them live together peacefully. Akbar's ideas still influence the world today. People all over the world are learning to be tolerant of others religions. The United States is no longer a segregated country and many countries are learning to work out their differences. With each new generation born into this world, people are becoming more tolerant for other religions and races. There are three uses of the word "caste" Another main religion in India is Muslim. Muslims believe that everyone is equal before God; because of this belief, Muslims do not support the caste system. Muslims are monotheistic which means they believe in one god. Unlike Hindus, Muslims do not believe that cows are sacred and see them only as a source of food. The holy book for Muslims is the Koran, which is written in Arabic. There are many religions in India. Hinduism is the chief religion in India. Hinduism has no founder or formal church. Hindu beliefs are recorded in sacred texts such as the Vedas and the Upanishads, which are the two most important texts. Hindus are polytheistic which means they worship many gods. Each god is part of a single supreme force called Brahman. Brahman is a nameless, faceless, and unlimited power. The three main gods in the Hindu religions are Brahma, Vishnu, and Siva. Hindus believe that people suffer from pain and sorrow because they pursue false goals, such as material items. The goal of life for Hindus is Moksha, which is the freeing of the soul from the body so that the soul can unite with Brahman. Hindus also
Some common words found in the essay are:
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Approximate Word count = 1349
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)
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