Unification of Early China

A detailed Summary of Unification of Early China


The sheer size of China prevented its early unification, but beginning with the Shang dynasty, there was an organized political entity. It was the first main power to have a stable political and religious hierarchy. Although the state did not control much territory, its culture had far-reaching influence. The Shang dynasty showed advances in military technology, which coincided with advances in civilization. The kingship was based on religion and ritual. When the Zhou succeeded the Shang, the basis for enduring states was further established. Military prowess advanced greatly, as well as morally based civil arts, and the growth of loyalty to the empire. In Ebrey, there are three Zhou rulers established as contributing to the stability of the state during this time. King Wen is attributed with the formation of alliances to attack the Shang; His son King Wu built a new eastern capital and proceeded to build the army that defeated the Shang; Wu's successor regent extended and consolidated the new territories to bring the entire Yellow River plain until control. These events mark the beginning of centralized Chinese bureaucracy. In this time th


King Wudi was the first of several Han emperors to use Confucian ideas to rule. He wanted to practice governemnt on the moral basis of superior-subordiante relations. In the Han, officials were trained in Confucian classics, and were expected to possess values to match. All officials were expexted to practice self-restraint, concern for others, and respect for ritual. With the rise in education and moral value in governemtn, the prestige and influence in official positions rose as well. There was an increased desire for learning, as anyone could earn their way into a position of prestige. The standards of Confucian education rose all over the country, which was reflected in the principed loyalty and behavior of officials. Their beliefs in criticism of government and opposition to automatic compliance created a balance between the inner and outer courst that provided more governmental stability. The Confucian ideal was social harmony achieved by a just society. In the Han, rulers practicing Confucianism found this served them well.

With the succession of the Qin dynasty, legalism was used to strengthen the power of the rulers, and as a resu

Some common words found in the essay are:
Wudi Han, , Wudi Instead, Chinese Zhou, Yellow River, King Wu, Shang Wu's, King Wen, Ebrey Zhou, Zheng Emperor, han dynasty, military military, king wudi, civil arts, military strong, shang dynasty,

Approximate Word count 774
Approximate Pages 3 250 words per page double spaced

Category: History

join now Save Paper

Related Essays

  • china and japan .... Toyotomi Hideyoshi completed unification in 1590. .... In the early 18th century, Japan adopted Confucianism .... In conclusion, China and Japan started out differently. .... 1155 words
  • History of China .... advisers began to arrive in China to aid in the reorganization and unification of the .... (De Crespigny, 201) In the early 1950's, China's most important .... 3315 words
  • Mao Zedong .... His greatest achievement included the unification of China through .... impressive and unique character in the history of China. His changes in his early life had a .... 888 words
  • Rise of Communism in China .... after European penetration in early nineteenth century .... foreign influence and restore independence of China. .... concentrated on the military unification and reforms .... 2434 words
  • chinas dynastic cycle .... encroachments on its sovereignty and territories, nascent national unification under Sun .... In the 1980s, in the early days of its reform policy, China took a .... 573 words

Professional Essays

  • History of China .... includes chapters on the Qin Unification through 317 AD .... victorious in gaining rule over China by military .... Throughout the Early, Middle and Late Empires, however .... 1480 words
  • Attack on Pearl Harbor .... It was preceded by the problems facing Japan after World War I and by early incursions into China to stop Chiang Kai-shek's campaign of unification. .... 2263 words
  • Buddhism in China .... of human suffering for all of his early life. .... form of Buddhism that was brought to China and adapted .... example, has an intense focus on the unification of wisdom .... 2854 words
  • US Policy in Vietnam & in Central America .... the South to achieve the forcible unification of Vietnam .... US government from 1950 áuntil the early 1970s that .... invasion mostly by armies from China" (Morrison 4 .... 2591 words
  • Louis XIV .... power he must first achieve religious unification, Louis XIV .... K'angxi is respected as one of China's greatest emperors. .... of ruling at such an early age, three .... 979 words
  • King Louis XIV .... power he must first achieve religious unification, Louis XIV .... K'angxi is respected as one of China's greatest emperors. .... of ruling at such an early age, three .... 975 words


Saved Paper

Save your papers so you can locate them quickly!

Newest Essays

Testimonials

  • "Thank You So Much!!! You have saved me once again!!!"
    Jack M.
  • "With so many papers to chose from, I was able to get ideas to help me with all of my classes. Thank You!"
    Brian P.
  • "I've used this site for the last 3 years to help me come up with ideas for my papers."
    Sara J.
  • "I use this site every week to help me write my own papers!"
    Rachel W.
  • "I love this site!!!"
    Marie N.
Home Join Now Support
Acceptable Use Policy About us FAQ
All papers are for research and reference purposes only!
© 2002-2010 DirectEssays.com. All Rights Reserved. DMCA