In this chapter we learn about the Second Great Awakening, but more specifically, the impact it had on people, and the class of people it impacted the most. In our first excerpt, which is the only secondary source, we read from Paul E. Johnson who believes the second revival of religion in the Rochester area and economic change in the area were directly related. In the next sources, which are all primary now, we look at two maps of Western New York. One can observe the change in population density in the area. Once master and wage earner had different social worlds, the population of Rochester was no longer as condensed as it was once before. Source 3 is an essay from Alexis de Toqueville discussing the condition of Americans. Toqueville expresses his beliefs that while the working classes social conditions become equal they feel as though they are in control of their own destiny. Source 4 is an attack on the revivals which basically states th
These sources, I found, contributed greatly to the scholarly knowledge of the Second Great Awakening. I found that these revivals were, in the most part, directed towards the middle class and above. I understand there were many conversions from people of the lower class; however, it seemed to generate more towards the prestigious scholars in the community of Rochester. I found also that African Americans found great salvation in these revivals due to the fact that almost all were slaves. By converting, they must have believed that there will be a time for them to rest and relax, and that time would come in God's kingdom. I also gathered that the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints must have appealed extremely to those in the working class. In the Book of Mormon it states "giveth the spirit of the devil power to captivate, to bring you down to hell, that he may reign over you in his own kingdom..." This passage most likely reminds many
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