Euthyphro 2
Euthyphro was an orthodox professional interpreter of religion and a theologian. He claims he has an accurate knowledge of divine otherwise he is good for nothing and there is no difference between him and the general public. He was prosecuting his own father on a charge of murder even though the victim was himself a murderer. He was also prosecuting Socrates who had a charge of corrupting the youth of Athens and making new Gods rather than believing old ones. According to Socrates, he was a divine of God. He was neither a professional interpreter nor a theologian and was not paid for sharing his wisdom (Truth) with Athenians. Socrates asks Euthyphro to teach him the meaning of piety or holiness in order to prepare himself to defend against the charge of impiety. And Euthyphro's first response was," Piety is thinking as I do." He really believes that to prosecute his father is his religious duty. It makes no difference whether the victim was a member of the family, or not related, when the only thing to watch is whether it was right or not for the man who did the deed to kill him. Socrates makes a distinction fundamental in reasoning and said, "Good is not good because God approves it but the Gods approve it because i
Then Euthyphro defines "Holiness as that part of justice which is religious and is holy is that part that has to do with the service of the Gods." For example, skilled horsemen provide services to the horse, which may be the same as holiness is caring for the Gods. Care is given for the good and welfare of the object that is served. Euthyphro's definition is also overturned because Socrates asked him, "What is that supreme result which the Gods produce when they employ our services?" and Euthyphro gives one more definition of piety "Holiness is learning how to please Gods by prayer and sacrifice." He also says that holiness is a science of prayer and sacrifice. Sacrificing means giving to the Gods while praying is asking of the Gods. And doing it right means you give what the Gods want and you ask for what you need. However, have the Gods benefited or do we have a "advantage" so we get all the blessings? Therefore, Socrates asked him," Is holiness is the mutual art of commerce between men and Gods? What advantage can they get from us? " If not, then what would be the meaning of these gifts to the gods from us? In the end Euthyphro claims," Holiness is what gives them pleasure is precisely what they love." This seems the same thing as he argued before "Holiness is what i
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Approximate Word count = 868
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)
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