Urban Segregation

A detailed Summary of Urban Segregation

Since urbanization began in European cities, there has always been segregation, either by class, socio-economic status, political affiliation, etc. In modern American cities stratification is most heavily linked to class or race. There are many reasons that segregation in cities take place, and we will explore the more prevalent ideas of social stratification.

When urban centers in America were beginning to take shape, people moved in droves to these industrial metropolises to find work and success. We studied earlier the effects of this mass immigration to cities and saw the horrid living conditions that people endured to find work. The overcrowding of cities made ghettos obvious and wealth was not directly associated with the masses of people moving in. Through the years, urban areas grew with new suburban towns encircling the city. Wealthier people inhabited these suburban areas with the ability to move in and out of cities at their own will.

Cities became a melting pot of cultures in a small area. People of the same ethnic background often moved into neighborhoods in which their own culture was dominant as to fit in and feel more at home. These areas are obvious in places such as

New laws in urban centers gave way to a new cultural group as well: criminals. Organized crime in the 1920's was widespread; "In New York, Chicago, Detroit, and other cities, big-time criminals expanded in illegal activities into labor racketeering and control of small businesses..." Considering the connotation the American Dream held, this criminal activity was almost certain. America has this "rags to riches" theme, which extends a certain amount of strain to succeed in the working and lower classes. Crime certainly does pay, and in these industrial cities offered more job opportunities.

In the years following the 80's, cities have enveloped their own type of culture and class-system, keeping areas segregated. Different features such as status, economic clout, race and politics all play a role in the segregation of cities. Through history we can trace segregation in the early industrial cities due mostly to job opportunity, and can attribute the separation now to socio-economic class, advancements in travel, and the spreading of businesses to suburban areas. No longer are people restricted to stay near inner cities, however, there are many that do.

came out to the public and spoke on segregation. The lack of federal aid in urban areas made the cities try to survive mostly on their own.

Some common words found in the essay are:
American Dream, Segregation Urban, Lyndon Johnson, American Indians, Discrimination South, Chicago Detroit, King Jr, Southie Boston, segregation cities, industrial cities, move cities, american dream, blacks ethnic, urban centers, american cities,

Approximate Word count = 907
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)

Category: History

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Urban Segregation

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