Before I explain the ideas of these modern philosophers, it is important to understand how the European people thought and lived before the beginning of the new Scientific Era. Moral beliefs and education were controlled by the ruling class and religious groups like the Church, which in tur

Unfortunately no one would listen to his plea. The leaders found his actions to be against the bible, and heretical. Galileo went to Rome to argue Copernicus's theory to Pope Paul the 5th. Unfortunately Galileo lost and was ordered to stop teaching Copernicus's findings, as well as his own. He was told that he would be put in jail if he didn't. Sadly, that was basically the last of Galileo's contribution to astronomy. I think he was a hero because he fought for what he believed in, until the price became too great to pay. Even so, he was still able to get his ideas heard.

At first Galileo wouldn't openly admit he followed Copernicus's beliefs, again due to the negative reaction he would received from the leaders of that time. After years of persecution by other scientists, Galileo would eventually be open about following Copernicus's findings. After openly expressing his beliefs on Copernicus's theory, Galileo was attacked by other scientists and Religious leaders for going against the Bible. He feared for his life, as well as the freedom to continue studying science. He tried to defend his beliefs and seek support by writing a letter to the Grand Duchess Christina. In this letter, Galileo argued that it was wrong to just jump to the conclusion that these new ideas were wrong because they went against the Bible. He believed that the religious leaders of the timer, were interpreting the bible in the wrong context, based upon emotion, instead of a more rational scientific and pragmatic approach. . He explained that the leaders were not seeing the Scientific findings as great accomplishments but as words against religion, God, and the Church teachings.

The "common" people were taught that God played an important role in their everyday lives. The people of that time were taught that it was wrong, and even sinful to go against this concept and the beliefs of their religious leaders. There was a deep fear that going against God or the Church would result in being condemned to Hell for all eternity. People with different philosophies or outlooks were considered to be heretics, often outcast or even condemned to death. Fear was also a good way for the people in power to remain in power. This background gives us an appreciation of how difficult and heroic it was for the thinkers who started the Scientific Revolution. It also helped me understand, that change can be accomplished by average people, who don't just follow like sheep, but learn to think for themselves and are brave enough to explore and try new paths. Now that you have an overview on how people thought before the Scientific Revolution, lets move on to the ideas of these new thinkers and how they would get the people of the Medieval Ages to accept and understand their beliefs.

A man named Kepler, also a philosopher, got a hold of Copernicus's book. Kepler agreed with the finding of Copernicus , and began to study the findings more in depth. Kepler discovered that the planets weren't traveling perfectly spherical around the Sun. They moved in an Elliptical or oval shape. He found this to be true by watching the planets. Kepler explained that it wasn't a circular motion like Copernicus had believed, b

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Approximate Word count = 2151
Approximate Pages = 9 (250 words per page double spaced)