Life experiences and significant events cultivated influences on the literary masterpieces of Ernest Hemingway. On July 21, 1899, Oak Park, Illinois became the birthplace of Ernest Miller Hemingway. Borne the son of Clarence Edmonds and Grace Hall Hemingway, Ernest Miller grew up loving to write (Gerogiannis 187). Once he graduated from high school, Hemingway immediately began his career as an author by working for the Kansas City Star as a cub reporter from 1917-1918 ("Ernest (Miller) Hemingway" 1339). In 1918, Ernest Hemingway quit his reporting job to volunteer as a driver in an ambulance unit in Milan, Italy. Wounded from mortar shrapnel on July 8, 1918, Hemingway's World War I experience was put on a hiatus (Drabble 450). Hemingway's often overbearing fear of death was counteracted by his deep co

mpassion for the soldiers of Italy. In order to balance his fear and maintain his generous service to the Italian soldiers, Hemingway needed courage. Aside from his activities during World War I, other people and places influenced his writing such as James Joyce, Ezra Pound, Gertrude Stein, and Paris, France. In his lifetime, Hemingway married five times before being wed to Mary Welsh in 1946, who lived with until the end of his life. Also, he won many awards including the Pulitzer Prize for Old Man and the Sea in 1953, the Nobel Prize in 1954, and the American Academy of Arts and Literature Award of Merit in 1954 (Gerogiannis 187).

The bare bones of courage is the binding attribute between Old Man and the Sea's main character and Ernest Miller Hemingway. Even though its importance was not realized until their ends, its existence was instilled in both of their lives. Hemingway's use of figurative language in Old Man and the Sea stresses the necessity of courage and honor in both life and death. Ernest Miller Hemingway shows the reading public that just as a bone is the structure of human anatomy, courage is the structure of human life.

Autobiographical intentions are obvious in the book Old Man and the Sea. Hemingway's creative writing techniques, including imagery, irony, and contrast are used to deliver his message of courage. As for the beginning, "Even if you were not interested to begin with, you have one or two very important things that you might otherwise ha

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Approximate Word count = 1006
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)