Pompey the Great

A detailed Summary of Pompey the Great

Pompey the Great (106-48 B.C.) was one of Rome's most gifted generals. He supported Sulla in the Roman civil war of 100b.c. and from there went on to win battles in Spain, Sicily and Africa. He achieved lasting fame for sweeping the Mediterranean free of pirates in 67 b.c. The following year he defeated the asian tyrant MithradatesVI. His list of honnors also include be named consulship 3 times throughout his life and along with Caesar and Crassus he formed the first triumvirate.

With the death of sulla in 79b.c. civil war looked imminent. When Lepidus revolted against the roman senate the immediate decree of senatus ultimatum was pasted giving pompey the powers of a dictator. Pompey defeated lepidus only to be faced with a new problem Quintus sertorius, who was general of the roman division in Spain. "As more Roman troops joined his cause, he organized an alternative Roman governmentwith a 'senate',preatators and quaestors, but 'he longed to return home from exile." Many of the romans who had joined sertorius after lepidus' revolt became "foolishly resentful of his authority." Perpena carried out a conspiracy and murdered sertorius. He in turn was defeated and murdered by pompey, which brought the war to an end. Pompey gra

"thought himself extremely lucky to have the opportunity of passing this particular measure, since if some other statesman had anticipated him in this, he could have never have found an equally good way of expressing his thanks to the people for their goodwill which they had shown him."

In 67b.c. the food supply of Rome was menaced by raids carried out by cilician and cretan pirates. A tribune, Aulus Gabinius proposed Lex Gabinia, a special command of three years duration be made to suppress the pirate threat. The general would be given authority over the Mediterranean and the territories inland for fifty miles. He would be allowed to raise troops, to appoint a staff of legates and to raise funding in addition to the initial grant. Pompey was given this command and within three months he had cleared both the western and eastern basins of the Mediterranean of the pirates and destroyed their fleet and basses. Following this success pompey was given command in the east in the war against mithrates.

Some common words found in the essay are:
Parthian Kingdom, Spain Roman, Licinius Crassus, Lex Gabinia, Caesar Crassus, Lex Aurelia, Sicily Africa, Mithridates VI, Sulla Roman, BC Rome's, roman senate, civil war, 62bc pompey, asia minor, pompey command, grant pompey,

Approximate Word count = 927
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)

Category: History

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Pompey the Great

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