The Greek philosopher Pythagoras of Samos is responsible of great advances in the study of astronomy, mathematics and the theory of music. A tyrant ruled Samos at the time and Pythagoras fled to southern Italy at about 532 BC. In Croton, Pythagoras founded a religious school that also specialized in philosophy. Pythagoras's school made outstanding advances and contributions to the study of mathematics. His school was very private and secretive which made it hard for researchers to distinguish between his work and those of his followers and colleagues
Even though the theorem now known as Pythagoras's theorem, he was the first to understand and prove it. Pythagoras believed that all relations could be reduced to number relations. He generalized this from observing music, mathemati
In mathematics he found that units possessed magnitude. In astronomy however, he taught that the Earth was a sphere at the center of the universe. He was one of the firsts to realize that Venus was both the evening star and the morning star. He observed that the orbit of the Moon was inclined to the equator of the Earth.
Pythagoras in his wisdom built a school with faithful followers. This institution was the fuel that Pythagoras needed in order to test his theories and finally prove the theorem that everyone before could not understand. Through music, mathematics and astronomy he found that all thing were consisted of numbers and these numbers were the actually matter in which things were composed. He regarded unity and limit as the substances that form the basic elements of everything and through
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