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Europe and Chinas Inovation

The curiosity and ability to use change as an advantage gave the developing European culture the power to make itself far more advanced than the Chinese. Even though China was long the most advanced culture in the planet, they would not stay that way after the arrival of the Europeans. The primary factor of this was that Confucian scholars believed in tradition and repression new ideas. They also felt that their culture was being destroyed by the influence of the Europeans. Therefore they wanted nothing to do with the Europeans. In contrast the European culture was just coming out of a barbaric period of history and needed change to advance. It was this curiosity and need for change that led Europe to take advantage of Chinese technology and become the most powerful nation on the planet.

Before the early 1500's the European culture was a predominately Christian. It was also on average politically and socially stable. This changed however in about 1520 when Martin Luther had a conflict with the Catholic church about how one could gain Gods exceptance into Heaven. The Catholics believed that one must do good works and have faith; where Luther believed that faith alone could save man since man was so powerless that he coul


The Chinese culture was far different than the European culture and vastly superior. During the Ming Dynasty provinces, districts, and counties were developed as forms of government. These forms of government were used to organize power and control taxes, military, and irrigation projects. This era also introduced civil service exams. Exams were given to decide who would become part of the bureaucracy. This opportunity lead to the creation and promotion of public schools. Perhaps the most valued institution in China was the family. The family was used as a form of order and security. It would often extend into joint families where several generations would live with each other. The joint family helped the younger generations work and gave the elderly a pace to be cared for. This gave way to clans which contained any number of joint families. Members of a clan supported each other in times of financial difficulty and gave poor families of the clan an opportunity for education. Though religious and political wars often emerged in China they would have a long standing as the most advanced civilization on Earth because of their ability to invent new products that were used for a wide range of purposes.

d never do enough good works to repay God. Luther's message appealed to both the lower and middle classes. To the lower class it was a path towards revolution and became a major threat to the Catholic church. Though this was a great aid to the lower class, the middle class was torn between freedom and capitalism. Freedom would lead to a feeling of personal insignificance; while capitalism would leave them without freedom. This eventually, with the aid of Calvinism, lead to a solution for the common man. Calvinist believed that man could have freedom and avoid his feelings of powerlessness by working which would keep ones mind clear. Work wo

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Approximate Word count = 1246
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)


  

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