Started in the 1970"s, America"s Gifted & Talented programs .
            
are used to enhance the curriculum of students included in either .
            
category in order to challenge and strengthen their unique abilities. .
            
These students are usually provided a separate class with specialized .
            
lessons in all areas and a teacher with a special degree in gifted .
            
education.  I feel that it is important that the teacher was a gifted .
            
student who would know what the students must face as "above average" .
            
members of their school.  The job market for gifted education offers a .
            
wide range of opportunity and gifted teachers are needed all over the .
            
country.
            
        One of the earliest programs for gifted and talented students .
            
was set up in 1974, at The Old Donation Center, in Virginia Beach.  .
            
Students scoring within the top 3% of students on an assessment test .
            
are referred here to be further challenged.  These students are .
            
considered gifted and have special teachers and classes to promote .
            
development of their talents and minds.  Programs like this began to .
            
pop up around the nation in the 70"s; however, gifted students were .
            
looked down upon by teachers, parents, and peers.  Many people .
            
considered them to be "freaks" because they were different.  They .
            
didn"t understand the implications of the terms "gifted" and .
            
"talented".  Most people simply expected gifted students to act more .
            
mature or to be geniuses, even though gifted students are the same as .
            
other children in their needs as human beings.  Some gifted students .
            
were forced to grow up too fast and some simply ignored the fact that .
            
they were smarter than others, thus, they were lost in the shuffle.  .
            
The irony of it all is that gifted-ness seems to run in families and .
            
the children of these repressed gifted students are, themselves, .
            
gifted.
            
        But what exactly is a "gifted" student?  Students (elementary .
            
& secondary) are given a repertoire of tests.  These tests check IQ, .
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