separation, or loss of a family member, important friend or romantic interest. Loss can also be more subtle .
such as the loss of childhood, of a familiar way of being, of goals through achievement, or of boundaries .
and guidelines. (McCoy 46-48) Gender differences are becoming apparent, with girls having more .
difficulty with depression. Studies show girls are three times more likely than boys to suffer depression. A .
university study showed a close link between depression and negative body image and girls are usually .
more self-conscious about their bodies than boys. (Sol!.
in 157) .
The reasons for depression are not always clear-cut. Although some depressed, even suicidal .
teenagers come from extremely troubled backgrounds with a lifetime of difficulties at home and at school, .
the vast majority of depressed teens are not without resources, support, or love. They simply find, for a .
variety of reasons, that they're feeling overwhelmed by a sensation of hopelessness and helplessness. It is .
imperative to realize that depression can happen to teenagers, even those who have everything going for .
them. It can happen to the best and brightest of young people. (McCoy 27).
It's hard to detect depression in teens because it's a developmental stage characterized by .
considerable anger and withdrawal. Adolescents don't necessarily look sad and depressed and its normal for .
teens to have mood swings but within limits. A depressed teen may cry for help indirectly through .
troublesome, even destructive behavior and through physical symptoms. For a teenager to admit that he or .
she needs help feels like regressing back to childhood. To be a teen means to externalize feelings and deal .
with the world through action. (Arbetter 6) .
Depression ranks second only to advanced heart disease in exacting a physical toll, measured by .
days in bed and body pain. It's common for people with depressive disorders to complain about recurring .
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